Table 4 |
||||
|
Additional deaths for occupational and private ETS exposure over 40 years based on the formula by Repace and Lowrey as well as epidemiological studies [71] |
||||
|
Study |
Exposure |
Weighted mean nicotine concentration in μg/m3 |
Lifetime lung cancer risk per 1000 workers (95% CI) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Men |
Women |
|||
|
|
||||
|
No exposure |
Non applicable |
5.6 (4.9 - 6.3) |
4.5 (4.0 - 4.9) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Only exposure at home |
4.3 |
8.4 (7.4 - 9.5) |
6.7 (6.0 - 7.4) |
|
|
|
||||
|
[83] |
Range: |
# |
# |
|
|
|
||||
|
Restaurants |
0.7- |
5.6 (4.9 - 6.3)- |
4.5 (4.0 - 4.9)- |
|
|
83.3 |
16.7 (16.0 - 17.4) |
15.6 (15.1-16.0) |
||
|
|
||||
|
Bar/Pub |
9.1- |
6.8 (6.1-7.5)- |
5.7 (5.2 - 6.1)- |
|
|
180 |
29.6 (28.9 - 30.3) |
28.5 (28.0-28.9) |
||
|
|
||||
|
Disco |
71.0- |
15.1 (14.4 - 15.8) |
14.0 (13.5 - 14.4)- |
|
|
450 |
65.6 (64.9-66.3) |
64.5 (64.0 - 64.9) |
||
|
|
||||
|
# Exposure only at workplace |
||||
|
Kolb et al. Environmental Health 2010 9:49 doi:10.1186/1476-069X-9-49 |
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